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Folk songs, children's songs, and nursery rhymes of Iwate: the heart of the hometown passed down through song

It’s a region with many folk songs.

In other words, it proves that the local, deeply rooted culture has been closely connected with music.

Most of the songs are about seasonal events, and I felt they express a distinctly Japanese sense of aesthetics.

These days, I imagine there’s demand among foreigners who love Japan.

Be sure to check it out.

Folk Songs, Children's Songs, and Nursery Rhymes of Iwate: The Heart of Our Hometown Passed Down in Song (11–20)

Kamaishi Hama-utaEmiko Urushihara

Kamaishi Seashore Song 20130803 (Emiko Urushihara)
Kamaishi Hama-uta, Emiko Urushihara

Kamaishi, where fishing has long flourished, also had the Sawamura red-light district.

The song that was sung there is this Kamaishi Hama-uta, and its lyrics were composed around the beginning of the Taisho era.

After entering the Showa era, it was recorded and became well-known outside the prefecture.

Nanbu Makata-bushiTsuyako Tamayama

"Nambu Magata-bushi" by Tsuya Tamasan
Minamibu Magata-bushi Tamayama Tsuyako

This is said to be a song farmers sang on their way home after finishing the grass cutting.

Its relaxed tempo conjures up the image of taking a breather after a hard day’s work.

While folk songs of this type are often called “Mago-bushi” (carter’s song) in other regions, in Iwate they are known as “Umakata-bushi.”

Sansa ShigureTsuneo Kusano

It is a folk song that has long been passed down as a classic piece for weddings, and its lyrics are very auspicious.

It is also said that it was originally a song sung when Date Masamune, the Sengoku warlord known as the One-Eyed Dragon, won the Battle of Suriagehara.

Setsu ToyamaHiromi Kikuchi

Iwate folk song, Toyama-bushi, Hiromi Kikuchi
Setsu Toyama, Hiromi Kikuchi

In 1891 (Meiji 24), an Imperial Ranch was established in Morioka City.

The workers there sang this Toyama-bushi while cutting grass.

Its popularity later grew after it was recorded.

The site where the Imperial Ranch once stood is now a livestock research station.

Chagu Chagu UmakkoRiko Fujioka

Iwate folk song: Chagu Chagu Umako, Riko Fujioka
Chagu Chagu Umako Riko Fujioka

Chagu Chagu Uma Ko, in which splendidly decorated horses parade through the streets, is one of Iwate Prefecture’s representative folk events and has been designated as a Selected Intangible Folk Cultural Property.

This song describes the event; it is not very old and was composed for the 1970 Michinoku National Sports Festival.

Morioka OndoFujimoto Fumiyoshi

Morioka Ondo (Yoshichō, Fujimoto Fumiyoshi)
Morioka Ondo by Fujimoto Fumiyoshi

Composed in 1934 (Showa 9), it is a relatively new song and one of the so-called shin-minyo (new folk songs).

When we think of folk songs, we often picture those passed down by farmers and fishers, but this song was sung by a wide range of people.

Japan was in a recession at the time, and many were likely encouraged by this song.

Folk Songs, Children's Songs, and Nursery Rhymes of Iwate: The Heart of Our Hometown Passed Down in Song (21–30)

Soken-bushiAki Takahashi

ten ten: AIKEN BUSHI Aiken-bushi (Aiken Folk Song)
Aikenbushi Akira Takahashi

This is a song said to have been sung by spa patients when they enjoyed the company of geisha at Yumoto Onsen, which is believed to have opened in the Edo period.

Its exact origin is unclear.

It is also known as “Aiko-bushi” and “Sawanai Aiken-bushi.” It was popular not only in Iwate Prefecture but also in Akita Prefecture.