A collection of classic progressive rock albums: popular records you should listen to at least once.
Progressive rock, which has been rapidly attracting attention among young music fans in recent years.
The genre known as progressive rock, said to have begun in the late 1960s, is particularly associated with bands that have left their mark on music history, such as Pink Floyd, King Crimson, and Yes.
Even among rock fans, however, some may shy away from it with the impression that “prog seems a bit intimidating.”
This article introduces classic progressive rock albums we especially want beginners to hear first.
Given the nature of progressive rock, you can’t grasp its true value by listening to just a single track—so be sure to listen to the albums as a whole!
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Masterpieces of progressive rock: A roundup of must-hear popular albums (1–10)
KnotsGentle Giant
Gentle Giant, a British progressive rock band active from 1970 to 1980, released the album Octopus, one of the most significant works of their career.
It was issued by Vertigo Records in December 1972 and released in the United States the following year.
Noted for its complex song structures and technical prowess, the album is highly regarded among prog fans.
Characterized by an art rock style that incorporates elements of jazz and classical music, it captivates with its diverse instrumentation and intricate harmonies.
Showcasing the full individuality of the band’s multi-instrumentalist members, Octopus remains a landmark of progressive rock and continues to be cherished by many music enthusiasts today.
Golf GirlCaravan
Caravan, a seminal figure in Canterbury rock that originated from The Wilde Flowers, is known for a crossover sound that fuses jazz and rock, centered on beautiful melodies and rich lyricism.
Their 1971 release In the Land of Grey and Pink is regarded as their signature work.
With the title track’s dreamy, catchy melody and the 22-minute epic Nine Feet Underground, it is highly acclaimed as a classic of progressive rock.
Showcasing complex song structures and advanced musicianship, this album is recommended not only for progressive rock fans but also for anyone who enjoys lyrical, expressive music.
Thick as a BrickJethro Tull
Formed in 1967, Jethro Tull is a progressive rock band known for its distinctive sound centered on Ian Anderson’s flute and its musical style that incorporates folk, hard rock, and classical elements.
Released in 1972, Thick as a Brick is a concept album structured as a single continuous piece, inspired by a fictional poem said to have been written by an eight-year-old boy.
Characterized by complex rhythms and shifting song structures, it’s an innovative work where elements of folk, jazz, and rock are exquisitely fused.
It’s a highly recommended album for anyone who wants to fully savor the essence of progressive rock.
Masterpieces of Progressive Rock: A roundup of popular albums you should listen to at least once (11–20)
Ashes Are BurningRenaissance
If you want to be captivated by the world of artistic progressive rock, I recommend Renaissance’s Ashes Are Burning.
Formed in 1969, the band is known for its fusion of rock, folk, and classical music.
Released in 1973, this fourth album is one of their signature works.
The majestic sound woven by Annie Haslam’s three-octave vocal range and John Tout’s piano is truly overwhelming.
Classical elements and the complex arrangements of progressive rock blend beautifully, making it a must-listen for fans of art rock.
The title track in particular—an epic of over 11 minutes—lets you fully savor the essence of prog.
It’s a perfect record for anyone looking to explore new worlds through music.
Future DaysCan
Future Days, a masterpiece released in 1973 by Can, the leading band of Germany’s experimental music scene.
Incorporating ambient elements, this album is also known as the last work to feature Damo Suzuki.
The title track is a song that sings of hope for the future and the importance of cherishing the present.
Amid a hazy soundscape, whisper-like vocals resonate pleasantly.
Distilling the essence of Krautrock, this record is recommended not only for prog fans but also for anyone interested in experimental music.
How about it as a companion for a night drive?
A Plague of Lighthouse KeepersVan Der Graaf Generator
Van der Graaf Generator is a quintessential progressive rock band formed in the UK in 1967.
They are known for Peter Hammill’s distinctive vocals and their experimental sound.
Released in 1971, Pawn Hearts is their third studio album and is highly acclaimed as a landmark of progressive rock.
Characterized by complex song structures and emotional themes, it achieved particular success in Italy.
Brimming with musical breadth and an adventurous spirit, this work offers the full appeal of progressive rock.
It’s highly recommended for those seeking challenging music or looking to discover a new facet of rock.
Inca RoadsFrank Zappa & The Mothers of Invention
Frank Zappa, a maverick who kept dismantling the very concept of music over his 52-year life, led The Mothers of Invention to release One Size Fits All in 1975.
Rooted in jazz and rock while fusing elements of fusion and funk, the album’s musical style is distinctive.
With uniquely individual musicians like George Duke and Ruth Underwood contributing, the record gains remarkable depth throughout.
It also achieved commercial success, reaching No.
26 on the Billboard 200.
Highly recommended for anyone who wants to feel the boundless possibilities of music beyond the confines of progressive rock.