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The Royal Road of Jazz: Classic modern jazz masterpieces. Popular tracks you should listen to at least once.

Have you ever wondered what exactly people mean by “modern jazz,” a term you often hear within jazz? If you’re new to jazz and have that question, you’re not alone.

Modern jazz generally refers to the period spanning from “bebop,” which emerged in the mid-to-late 1940s, to modal jazz, which appeared in the late 1950s.

You could even call modern jazz the classic, mainstream form of jazz, and many of the genre’s most iconic albums and songs were created during the modern jazz era.

In this article, we’ve put together a selection of great modern jazz tunes.

If you’re thinking of giving jazz a listen, this is the perfect chance to check them out!

[The Royal Road of Jazz] Masterpieces of Modern Jazz: Popular Songs You Should Hear at Least Once (21–30)

DesafinadoStan Getz feat. João Gilberto

Stan Getz feat. João Gilberto – Desafinado (Visualizer)
DesafinadoStan Getz feat. João Gilberto

Warm and refined tones, like the sunshine of spring, gently envelop the heart.

The graceful melodies woven by American jazz saxophonist Stan Getz and Brazilian guitarist João Gilberto skillfully express the beauty of dissonance in love.

Born as a rebuttal to criticisms of bossa nova, this piece was included on the 1964 album Getz/Gilberto, captivating listeners with a distinctive sense of weightless drift created by syncopation and complex chord progressions.

Getz’s silky tenor saxophone, Gilberto’s delicate guitar, and the whisper-like vocals blend beautifully in a track that is perfect for a morning walk that heralds a new season or for a calm afternoon tea time.

Un Poco LocoBud Powell

Un Poco Loco (Remastered 1998/Rudy Van Gelder Edition)
Un Poco LocoBud Powell

Known as a masterpiece that has left its mark on the history of modern jazz, this work is highly regarded for opening up new possibilities in jazz piano.

Its distinctive sound world—woven from complex harmonies and rhythms—can be seen as the result of the fusion of Powell’s genius and his inner struggles.

Released by Blue Note Records on May 1, 1951, it was lauded by jazz critics and exerted a profound influence on the greats of jazz.

Its innovative approach, incorporating elements of Afro-Cuban jazz, brought a fresh breeze to the jazz scene of the time and continues to inspire many musicians today.

It’s a must-listen for anyone who wants to fully savor the depth and allure of jazz.

Round About MidnightMiles Davis

Miles Davis – ‘Round Midnight (Official Audio)
Round About MidnightMiles Davis

It’s no exaggeration to say that modern jazz began with him and ended with him.

Called both the “destroyer of bebop” and the “destroyer of modern jazz,” Miles’s delicate sound in this era is so lyrical that it seemed out of step with the prevailing movement of the time.

My Foolish HeartBill Evans

Japanese title: My Foolish Heart.

This is a song I especially want you to listen to when your heart is tired.

When you think of modal jazz, you think of Bill Evans; and when you think of Bill Evans, you think of My Foolish Heart—it’s that famous.

He was a properly classically trained player, and this piece wonderfully showcases modal technique, which features ambiguous tonality and isn’t constrained by traditional chord structures.

It’s a superb performance that feels like listening to modern classical music—perfect for relaxing alone at a bar.

OrnithologyCharlie Parker

Named in honor of Charlie Parker’s nickname “Bird,” this piece is known as a landmark of bebop jazz.

First recorded on March 28, 1946, it epitomizes Parker’s innovative approach, captivating listeners with its complex melodic lines and rhythmic challenges.

By setting a new melody over the existing chord progression of “How High the Moon,” it expanded the possibilities of jazz and influenced countless musicians.

Recognized as a pivotal work in jazz history, it was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1989.

Demanding high technical proficiency, this piece is recommended not only for jazz enthusiasts but also for anyone seeking new frontiers in music.

ConcordeModern Jazz Quartet

The Modern Jazz Quartet – Concorde (1955).
ConcordeModern Jazz Quartet

As you can see from the cover art, this piece evokes France—Place de la Concorde.

Its classically styled arrangement, incorporating the Baroque fugue form, matches beautifully with swing.

Baroque music and bebop phrasing share striking similarities in their melodic variations.

This track gives a sense of learning from the past to discover something new.

The vibraphone sounds wonderfully soothing.

It pairs well with brandy.

I Remember CliffordLee Morgan

I Remember Clifford (Rudy Van Gelder Edition / Remastered 2007)
I Remember CliffordLee Morgan

A song by “one genius” dedicated to the “genius who passed away first.” You couldn’t make sounds like this unless you were truly heartbroken.

This is one of Lee Morgan’s signature recordings.

He was a popular player with a kind of edgy swagger and sensuality that Clifford didn’t have.

Naturally, Lee Morgan was incredibly popular with the ladies.

At 33, he was shot by his girlfriend and went to join Clifford.